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Pompeii archaeologists use AI to reconstruct man killed in volcano's eruption

Article URL: https://www.npr.org/2026/04/28/g-s1-118986/pompeii-archaeologists-use-ai-to-reconstruct-man-killed-in-volcanos-eruption Comments URL: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47930791 Points: 1 # Comments: 0

Article URL: https://www.npr.org/2026/04/28/g-s1-118986/pompeii-archaeologists-use-ai-to-reconstruct-man-killed-in-volcanos-eruption

Comments URL: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47930791

This image released by the Italian Culture Ministry on Monday, April 27, 2026, shows a victim of the AD 79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius, in the Pompeii archaeological area near Naples in southern Italy. AP/Italian Culture Ministry hide caption

ROME — Archaeologists and researchers at the ancient Roman site of Pompeii have used artificial intelligence for the first time to digitally reconstruct the face of a man killed in the AD 79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius that smothered the city, offering a new way to understand one of history's most famous natural disasters.

The digital portrait represents a man whose remains, along with those of another person, were discovered as they attempted to flee the city toward the coast of what is now Italy during the volcanic eruption. Researchers believe the man died early in the disaster, during a heavy fall of volcanic debris.

The reconstruction was developed by the Pompeii Archaeological Park, which announced on its website that it was done in collaboration with the University of Padua and based on archaeological survey data from excavations near the Porta Stabia necropolis, just outside the walls of the ancient city.

FILE - A view of the Pompeii Archeological Park, near Naples, southern Italy, on Dec. 14, 2022. Andrew Medichini/AP hide caption

The announcement shows the AI-generated illustration of what the man could have looked like. He is shown running along a rough, debris-covered road, holding a large, shallow bowl over his head and using it as a shield while Mount Vesuvius is seen erupting in the background.