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CBS News

Can credit card debt be discharged in bankruptcy if you're on disability?

Filing for bankruptcy on disability? Here's what could change for your credit card debt during the process.

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March 30, 2026 / 11:18 AM EDT / CBS News

Rising delinquencies and record-high credit card balances are putting new pressure on borrowers in today's tough economic landscape, and that strain can be especially acute for those who are also living on fixed incomes, like Social Security or disability benefits. For borrowers receiving disability benefits, in particular, though, even modest monthly credit card obligations can become difficult to manage over time as the interest charges compound and the balance balloons. In other words, what might have once been manageable debt can quickly spiral into something far more serious.

At the same time, disability income comes with legal protections and limitations that can impact how creditors can pursue repayment on your debt. For example, when it comes to most consumer debts, your disability income typically cannot be garnished, but that doesn't mean creditors will just stop with their collection efforts. Other avenues, from lawsuits to penalty APRs and mounting fees on your credit card debt, can still create significant financial and emotional hurdles, particularly for those with limited earning potential.

That's why many borrowers in this position begin to explore more permanent solutions, including bankruptcy . But how exactly does disability income factor into that process? The answer is critical for borrowers to know before pursuing this option.

Find out what credit card debt relief options you qualify for today .